--- title: "Appendix A. Attributions" categories: - name: "Music Theory" url: "https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory.md" --- # Appendix A. Attributions # Appendix A. Attributions   | | | --- | | Collection: **Understanding Basic Music Theory** | | Edited by: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/col10363/1.3/](http://cnx.org/content/col10363/1.3/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Understanding Basic Music Theory: Course Introduction](https://www.earmaster.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=81&Itemid=335) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m13685/1.7/](http://cnx.org/content/m13685/1.7/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [The Staff](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-1.html#m10880) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10880/2.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m10880/2.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Clef](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-1.html#m10941) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10941/2.19/](http://cnx.org/content/m10941/2.19/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Pitch: Sharp, Flat, and Natural Notes](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-1.html#m10943) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10943/2.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m10943/2.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Key Signature](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-1.html#m10881) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10881/2.15/](http://cnx.org/content/m10881/2.15/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Enharmonic Spelling](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-1.html#m11641) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11641/1.13/](http://cnx.org/content/m11641/1.13/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Duration: Note Lengths in Written Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m10945) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10945/2.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m10945/2.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Duration: Rest Length](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m11887) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11887/1.8/](http://cnx.org/content/m11887/1.8/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Time Signature](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m10956) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10956/2.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m10956/2.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Meter in Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m12405) | | Used here as: Meter | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12405/1.10/](http://cnx.org/content/m12405/1.10/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Pickup Notes and Measures](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m12717) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12717/1.7/](http://cnx.org/content/m12717/1.7/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Dots, Ties, and Borrowed Divisions](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m11888) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11888/1.9/](http://cnx.org/content/m11888/1.9/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Syncopation](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m11644) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11644/1.8/](http://cnx.org/content/m11644/1.8/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Tempo](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m11648) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11648/1.9/](http://cnx.org/content/m11648/1.9/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Repeats and Other Musical Road Map Signs](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-2.html#m12805) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12805/1.7/](http://cnx.org/content/m12805/1.7/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Dynamics and Accents in Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-3.html#m11649) | | Used here as: Dynamics and Accents | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11649/1.11/](http://cnx.org/content/m11649/1.11/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Articulation](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch01/chapter-1-3.html#m11884) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11884/1.8/](http://cnx.org/content/m11884/1.8/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Rhythm](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-1.html#m11646) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11646/1.7/](http://cnx.org/content/m11646/1.7/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Timbre: The Color of Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-2.html#m11059) | | Used here as: Timbre | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11059/2.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m11059/2.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Melody](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-3.html#m11647) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11647/1.10/](http://cnx.org/content/m11647/1.10/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [The Textures of Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-4.html#m11645) | | Used here as: Texture | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11645/1.11/](http://cnx.org/content/m11645/1.11/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Harmony](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-5.html#m11654) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11654/1.11/](http://cnx.org/content/m11654/1.11/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [An Introduction to Counterpoint](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-6.html#m11634) | | Used here as: Counterpoint | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11634/1.9/](http://cnx.org/content/m11634/1.9/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Range](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-7.html#m12381) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12381/1.9/](http://cnx.org/content/m12381/1.9/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [What Kind of Music is That?](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch02/chapter-2-8.html#m11421) | | Used here as: Classifying Music | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11421/1.11/](http://cnx.org/content/m11421/1.11/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Acoustics for Music Theory](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch03/chapter-3-1.html#m13246) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m13246/1.11/](http://cnx.org/content/m13246/1.11/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Standing Waves and Musical Instruments](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch03/chapter-3-2.html#m12413) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12413/1.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m12413/1.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Harmonic Series I: Timbre and Octaves](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch03/chapter-3-3.html#m13682) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m13682/1.9/](http://cnx.org/content/m13682/1.9/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Octaves and the Major-Minor Tonal System](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-1.html#m10862) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10862/2.23/](http://cnx.org/content/m10862/2.23/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Half Steps and Whole Steps](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-2.html#m10866) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10866/2.20/](http://cnx.org/content/m10866/2.20/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Major Keys and Scales](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-3.html#m10851) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10851/2.25/](http://cnx.org/content/m10851/2.25/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Minor Keys and Scales](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-4.html#m10856) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10856/2.22/](http://cnx.org/content/m10856/2.22/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Interval](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-5.html#m10867) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10867/2.25/](http://cnx.org/content/m10867/2.25/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Harmonic Series II: Harmonics, Intervals, and Instruments](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-6.html#m13686) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m13686/1.10/](http://cnx.org/content/m13686/1.10/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [The Circle of Fifths](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-7.html#m10865) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10865/2.15/](http://cnx.org/content/m10865/2.15/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Scales that aren't Major or Minor](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch04/chapter-4-8.html#m11636) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11636/1.19/](http://cnx.org/content/m11636/1.19/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Triads](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-1.html#m10877) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10877/2.17/](http://cnx.org/content/m10877/2.17/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Naming Triads](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-2.html#m10890) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10890/2.16/](http://cnx.org/content/m10890/2.16/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Consonance and Dissonance](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-3.html#m11953) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11953/1.12/](http://cnx.org/content/m11953/1.12/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Beyond Triads: Naming Other Chords](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-4.html#m11995) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11995/1.14/](http://cnx.org/content/m11995/1.14/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Beginning Harmonic Analysis](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-5.html#m11643) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11643/1.20/](http://cnx.org/content/m11643/1.20/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Cadence in Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-6.html#m12402) | | Used here as: Cadence | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12402/1.13/](http://cnx.org/content/m12402/1.13/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Form in Music](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch05/chapter-5-7.html#m10842) | | Used here as: Form | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10842/2.14/](http://cnx.org/content/m10842/2.14/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Ear Training](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch06/chapter-6-1.html#m12401) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones and RussellJones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m12401/1.15/](http://cnx.org/content/m12401/1.15/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones and RussellJones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Tuning Systems](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch06/chapter-6-2.html#m11639) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11639/1.23/](http://cnx.org/content/m11639/1.23/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Modes and Ragas: More Than just a Scale](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch06/chapter-6-3.html#m11633) | | Used here as: Modes and Ragas | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m11633/1.14/](http://cnx.org/content/m11633/1.14/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |   | | | --- | | Module: [Transposition: Changing Keys](https://www.earmaster.com/music-theory-online/ch06/chapter-6-4.html#m10668) | | By: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | URL: [http://cnx.org/content/m10668/2.18/](http://cnx.org/content/m10668/2.18/) | | Copyright: CatherineSchmidt-Jones | | License: [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) |